The History of the Wedding Invitation

Just about everyone can relate to this.Engraving requires an artisan to hand write the text in
You pick up your daily mail and separate it into tworeverse onto a metal plate using a carving tool, and
stacks: junk mail and bills. Suddenly, you come acrossthen the plate was used to print the invitation. is proud
an envelope with your name and address finely printedto offer copperplate engraving:
in calligraphy. With heightened curiosity, you open theMore than 150 years later, Alois Senefelder developed
envelope carefully to discover a wedding invitationthe printing process called lithography which created
inside. There's more calligraphy, perhaps a ribbon, or acrisp printing without the time constraints of engraving
pair of white pearlized doves symbolizing everlastingmetal plates. This invention paved the way for the
love.emergence of a genuine mass-market in wedding
For generations, recipients of wedding invitations haveinvitations.
been in awe of the exquisite and graceful beautyWedding Invitations were still delivered by hand and on
which has been created on paper. But what didhorseback due to the unreliability of the emerging
couples do before the creation of the printing press? Ifpostal system. A double envelope was used to
you've ever wondered about the history of theprotect the invitation from damage while en route to its
wedding invitation, we have the answers for you.intended recipient. Mailing invitations in double envelopes
Prior to 1447 when Johannes Gutenberg invented theis a tradition that is carried on today, despite advances
printing press, there was no way to mass producein postal reliability.
wedding invitations. Additionally, most people during thatAfter World War II, incomes of families increased,
time were illiterate and couldn't have read a writtenthereby giving the commoners the means to mimic the
invitation anyway. Most weddings were announcedlifestyles of the wealthy. Imitation became
by a town crier. Town criers were men that wouldcommonplace in weddings and in particular, wedding
walk through the streets loudly announcing the newsinvitations. Influential society figures such as Amy
of the day. As such, anyone within earshot becameVanderbilt and Emily Post emerged during this time to
part of the wedding celebration.advise the ordinary man and woman on appropriate
During this period, wealthy families would commissionwedding etiquette.
monks that were skilled in calligraphy to hand-craftDuring this time, the development of thermography
wedding invitations and other notices. Most of thesechanged the wedding invitation industry. Often called
invitations also included the family's coat of arms or"poor man's engraving," this process uses heat and a
personal crest. Sealed in wax, many of thesepowdered resin to create a raised effect of the
invitations were hand-delivered to the intendedlettering. Because thermography could imitate the
recipients by horse courier.same beautiful invitations as engraving, it made
After the printing press was invented and as literacyinvitations more affordable for average families.
rates began to rise, printed weddingIn recent years, letterpress printing has made a strong
invitations became more common. However, becausere-emergence in popularity for wedding invitations. Due
the ink was just stamped onto the paper, the overallto the deep impressions that are made onto the paper,
look of the invitations was disappointing. Thus, theletterpress is very appealing to today's savvy bride. is
tradition of announcing weddings in the localproud to offer these letterpress invitations from Lucky
newspaper became commonplace.Onion:
In 1642, Ludwig von Siegen created metal-plateThere you have it. The history of the wedding
engraving, a process that is still widely used today.invitation.