CCTV Cameras - What to Look For in Buying Quality Video Surveillance

CCTV Cameras come in a variety of shapes andcameras.
sizes. There are several factors that determine theDay/Night Modes
correct camera at a given location and for specificAn important factor in cameras is the lighting at night.
applications. One size does not fit all in securityAre there parking lights? Is it pitch dark? If there is
cameras, and the proper design takes into effectlimited lighting, a Day/Night camera is your choice. Its
lighting conditions, location, and the view, or viewscolor during good lighting, and switches to B/W for
required. Place a standard color camera in a low-lightlow-light views. The key technical spec on lighting is the
condition and you will find a poor video, "grainey andLUX rating. The lower the better! Standard color indoor
noisey" as the camera struggles to see.dome camera may have a LUX of 0.1 and a Day
Video security cameras are either standard colorNight will have a .001 or better. Go read/search for
cameras, Day/Night cameras, or in infrared cameras. .details.
They also come in fixed, meaning they view oneInfrared Cameras
specific location, or Pan-Tilt-Zoom cameras that allowInfrared (IR Cameras) are all the rage in camera
the operator to move the camera in a 360° areaintroductions. 2nd only to IP Megapixel cameras. Having
and optically zoom in on specific locations. A standardthe ability to see both day and night, IR Cameras have
retail environment will have both indoor and outdoorIR LEDs that are beyond what the human eye can
cameras, fixed and PTZ, with exterior and interiorsee, but the camera picks up the IR light flashes the
doors entrys and exits covered.constant Flashlight allowing you to see in total
Its A Resolutiondarkness.
Analog cameras are measure in the number of "TVPTZ Cameras
Lines" meaning the horizontal lines that make up theGot to have one! A fixed camera is like having a
camera video on the screen. The more the better.one-eyed guard stand watch. He never blinks, never
Typical cameras 5 years ago measured 380-420 TVLstops watching. A PTZ robotic camera is like having
as the typical resolution. Today, 540 TVL is a standardthe same guard but he can move around and has a
resolution for analog CCTV Cameras. IP Megapixelset of binoculars to get close-up shots.
cameras are breaking this barrier with horizontal linesThere is a difference in a $50 camera and a good
measure in "Megapixels." A 3.1 megapixel camera hasquality $250 camera in many cases. IP megapixel
over 2000 lines! The price is the determining factorcameras at $800 or so, will be a distant memory
(surprise) as IP Megapixels are today, MegaBucks!hopefully soon as volumes increase. Whether its an
So, if you have a big budget, spring for a feweconomical or professional purchase, choose the right
Megapixel Cameras, for all of the other camerascamera for your application.
focus on 540TVL and above resolution CCTV analog