Basic differences between reflecting and refracting telescopes

When looking at telescopes, and in particularmagnification of these scopes is adjusted by the
astronomical telescopes one of the most importanteyepiece you use when viewing the final image.
thing a beginner will want to know is whether theyRefracting telescopes are based on the traditional eye
should buy a reflecting telescope or a refractingglass design, at the simplistic level there is nothing
telescope.majorly complicated happening here; the light comes in
Often this is personal choice but it helps at least toone end and is magnified by the lenses and you view it
know the difference so in this article we will look at thethrough the viewfinder end. Often there will be a 90
very basic differences between the two types. At thedegree mirror at the end to make viewing easier and
least, you will know what a dealer or a web site ismany people prefer this to the viewing position of the
talking about when they mention the two types.reflecting telescope. Other than that there is no real
A reflecting telescope uses a system of internalchange from the original design that Galileo created.
mirrors to reflect and angle the image coming into theBecause of the lack of any obstruction in the mirror
scope thereby effectively increasing the telescope'spath the image from a cheaper refracting scope will
length. You view the image from the side of the scopeusually have a higher contrast than an equivalent
which seems rather odd to some people but this is anreflector.
easy way to spot a reflecting telescope. The apertureReflecting telescopes do need their mirrors aligned on
(in this case, the width) of the scope is the basica regular basis whereas refractors are permanently
measure of how much light will get into it and howaligned which means they are pretty much "ready to
large the main (or objective) mirror is and the simplego" whenever you need one.
rule of thumb here is, the bigger the better! The actual